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Many activities were once essential survival skills, but today, they’ve been forgotten by many. We often don’t give our great-grandparents enough credit for all they accomplished without the aid of modern technology. As we age, we begin to realize just how invaluable our great-grandparents’ skills truly were. While technology has certainly made life easier, previous generations didn’t have these systems, making them far more self-sufficient. Here are 18 basic skills they mastered that many people today have no idea how to do.

Baking Bread from Scratch

Baker's hands kneading raw dough on pastry board. Making whole grain loaf of bread - small bakery scenery.
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At its core, bread is made from just three simple ingredients: flour, yeast, and water. It may seem easy, but for beginners, baking bread can come with its challenges. However, this was a skill our great-grandparents mastered out of necessity, using it as a means of survival and to feed the family.

How to Make White Bread in a Bread Maker

How to Can and Preserve Our Food

canned vegetabes stockpiled
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Canning food is essential to building a reliable and lasting food supply. Our great-grandparents were experts at preserving their harvest this way, ensuring they had enough to eat during hard times. When food becomes scarce, there’s no better sight than pantry shelves stocked full of your own home-canned goods!

Home Gardening

Fresh Cucumbers Collected in the Garden
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Growing your own vegetables, herbs, and fruits can drastically reduce reliance on store-bought items and provide fresh produce year-round. Our great-grandparents understood the importance of self-sufficiency, and even a modest home garden can stretch your pantry’s supplies during lean times.

How to Start a Herb Garden from Scratch

Cook Without Modern Equipment

Dutch oven camp cooking with coal briquettes beads on top. Campfire in a firepit. Camping lifestyle.
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Your great-grandparents didn’t rely on digital breadmakers, air fryers, or multi-functional electric cookers to create tasty meals and baked goods. Instead, they mastered traditional techniques, like cooking in a Dutch oven or over an open fire. Knowing these methods is a valuable skill, especially when modern appliances aren’t an option.

30 Dutch Oven Soup Recipes

Fix a Clogged Sink

Man using plunger to unclog sink drain in kitchen, closeup.
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Sometimes, sinks get clogged, and it’s important to know how to fix it. A clogged sink is guaranteed to happen, so it’s best to know how to solve the issue before reaching out to a professional. This is a survival skill they had and mastered.

Cook From Scratch

washing vegetable and fruits
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Our great-grandparents knew just how to prepare meals from scratch, reducing your reliance on processed pre-prepared foods.

Making Use of Leftovers

Leftovers in refrigerator.
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Great-grandparents were experts at minimizing waste, recognizing the value of leftover food as a precious resource. Learning how to creatively repurpose leftovers is a vital survival skill, allowing you to stretch your food supplies and make the most of what you.

Dehydrate Foods

Bowls with different dried fruits on wooden background, flat lay. Healthy lifestyle.
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Dehydrating fruits, vegetables, and herbs helps to preserve them for long periods, ensuring that seasonal foods are available all year round. Dehydration was a primary method of food preservation before refrigeration was available because dried foods are lightweight and have a long shelf life.

16 Perfectly Delicious Dehydrator Snacks You Have to Try

Forage for Fruits and Veggies

Edible plants and flowers, fresh spring harvest on a wooden rustic background. Medicinal herbs and wild edible plants growing in early spring.
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Knowing how to identify and forage edible wild plants can supplement your food supply with fresh, nutritious options. Foraging can be dangerous for the unskilled person, but our great-grandparents had the skill to do so.

10 Reasons to Grow a Wildflower Garden

Make Dairy Products

Tasty healthy dairy products.
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When dairy products are scarce, skills like making cheese, yogurt, and butter from milk are invaluable. Many dairy products can be made from fresh milk stored in the freezer. Most of our great-grandparents knew how to make these dairy products.

How to Make Homemade Yogurt in an Instant Pot

Knew Phone Numbers by Memory

rolodex
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Nowadays, we rely on our phones to look up everyone’s contact information with ease. But back in the day, there were no smartphones to store your contacts. Instead, our great-grandparents either memorized phone numbers or used a physical address book like a rolodex where phone numbers and addresses were organized on cards.

Natural First Aid

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Our grandparents and great-grandparents relied on natural first aid and herbal remedies. They had extensive knowledge of plants and herbs to treat various injuries. Natural techniques can be valuable in emergencies and are important survival skills.

Raising Animals for Survival

chicken looking out
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Our grandparents often knew the importance of raising animals as part of their daily survival. Whether it was keeping chickens for eggs or maintaining beehives for honey, they understood the value of self-sustaining practices that provided food and resources right from their own land.

Making Preserves and Pickles

Strawberry preserves
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Homemade preserves and pickles can extend the life of fruits and vegetables, providing a way to enjoy seasonal produce year-round. Play around with different flavors and seasonings to add variety to your diet. 

Easy Homemade Strawberry Preserves

Preserve Meat

Smoked meat.
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Smoking and curing meat were essential skills our great-grandparents likely mastered, allowing them to make the most of available resources. These preservation methods ensured that nothing went to waste, helping them extend their food supply during lean times.

Fermentation

Fermented preserved vegetables.
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Fermenting vegetables and grains can preserve food while also providing beneficial health-boosting probiotics. This method can help maintain gut health and extend the shelf life of foods during shortages. Most of our grandparents knew how to ferment and preserve their food.

How to Make Homemade Sauerkraut

Knowledge of Physical Maps

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Before GPS existed, there were physical maps. You would have to know how to read a map and navigate where you are going using landmarks, memory, or even asking a stranger for directions. This shift highlights how much time has changed, but knowing how to read a map is still useful.

Make Pasta

Fresh pasta and pasta machine.
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During food shortages, your stocks of dried pasta won’t last forever, and fresh pasta could be on the menu sooner than you think. Fresh pasta requires minimal equipment and is made from just two basic ingredients: flour mixed with eggs or water.

30 Pretty Vegetarian Pasta Recipes

How to Start Canning at Home

Close-up of glass jars with food.
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Canning the food you harvest is an excellent way to boost your self-reliance. Canning is one method for preserving food from the garden season to the last year-round. If you are new to canning, this article will help you learn about the methods, resources, and equipment you will need to start canning at home.

How to Start Canning at Home

14 Home Maintenance Skills You Need to Know Before Buying a House

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Owning a home often comes with an endless list of projects to address. Fortunately, many of these home improvement and maintenance jobs can be tackled without the need for a professional. Here are 14 essential home repairs you should know before buying a house.

14 Home Maintenance Skills You Need to Know Before Buying a House

9 All-Natural Cleaning Products You Can Make at Home

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Commercial cleaners are often filled with harsh chemicals and mysterious ingredients. By making your own all-natural cleaner at home, you can rely on safe, eco-friendly ingredients that you likely already have on hand. Check out these easy homemade recipes for window cleaner, laundry detergent, and so much more.

9 All-Natural Cleaning Products You Can Make at Home

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