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Chickens do more than lay eggs—they play a vital role in the backyard ecosystem. These natural foragers help fertilize the soil, aerate garden beds, and keep pests in check by scratching and pecking for insects, seeds, and greens.
While their appetite for weeds and bugs is a benefit, their tendency to eat almost anything means that choosing plants that support their health is important. Some herbs provide essential nutrients and even natural remedies, while others can be harmful. Thoughtful plant selection ensures your flock stays happy, healthy, and productive.
Here are 12 herbs to grow to keep your hens happy and healthy.
Dandelion
Rich in vitamins and minerals, dandelion leaves and flowers are highly nutritious. It can also stimulate egg production, making it a great herb to offer laying hens.
Parsley
Packed with vitamins, calcium, and iron, parsley supports blood vessel development and helps stimulate egg laying. It’s an excellent overall health tonic.
Dill
This fragrant herb calms the nervous system, aids in digestion, and supports respiratory health. Its appetite-stimulating properties help ensure chickens get the nutrients they need.
Oregano
One of the best herbs for chickens, oregano fights off common poultry illnesses such as coccidiosis, salmonella, avian flu, and E. coli. It strengthens the immune system and promotes gut health.
Chives
Chives are a great source of iron. They support digestion and stimulate the appetite. Their mild antimicrobial properties may also help ward off minor infections in chickens.
Basil
This herb does more than add flavor—it supports respiratory health, soothes mucous membranes, and offers natural antibacterial properties. Basil also helps repel flies and mosquitoes, keeping the coop more comfortable.
Borage
Rich in calcium, beta-carotenes, and niacin, borage is great for bone health and feather growth. It has a soothing effect on hens and supports cardiovascular function. Its mild anti-inflammatory properties also help maintain a healthy mucous membrane, which is essential for strong immunity.
Calendula
Calendula is a natural wound healer. Its antifungal and antimicrobial properties promote faster recovery from minor injuries. Its vibrant orange petals are rich in antioxidants and can contribute to brighter egg yolks.
Lavender
Highly aromatic and soothing,
Marjoram
A natural laying stimulant, marjoram supports blood circulation, reduces inflammation, and aids in respiratory health. It also helps detoxify the body.
Catnip
More than just a treat for cats,
Lemon Balm
With its antibacterial and calming effects,
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