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Flies are essential to the ecosystem, but understandably, we might not want them constantly buzzing around us. Flies can make outdoor activities less enjoyable, especially when they swarm around food and drinks. Moreover, flies that find their way into your home and linger in the kitchen can be bothersome and may even spread bacteria and diseases.
Fortunately, there are many natural compounds that can effectively repel flies. If you’re tired of being bothered by flies, consider trying one of these natural fly repellents.
1. Basil
Basil plants produce a pungent aroma that is remarkably effective at deterring many different types of flies. In fact, basil is considered an effective fly repellent and is being trialed as a natural alternative to chemical pesticides! To get the best results, grow this summer herb in pots around your outdoor seating area and near open doorways and windows.
2. Lavender
Lavender plants may smell delightful, but their pleasant aroma can help repel moths, fleas, flies, and mosquitoes. Plant
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3. Cloves & Citrus Fruit
Both cloves and citrus fruit can help to repel flies, so combine the two, and you’ve got a powerful fly repellent! Take any citrus fruit – lemons are a good option – and stud the rind with cloves to release the pungent aroma. Avoid using sweeter citrus fruits such as oranges, which may attract ants and fruit flies.
4. Marigolds
The leaves and flowers of marigold plants emit a distinctive smell that deters flies, mosquitoes, and other pests. Plant
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5. Fans
On a hot summer day, just the simple act of putting some fans around your outdoor seating area can be enough to keep flies away! Many airborne insects are weak fliers that struggle in strong air currents, leading them to move to a calmer location.
6. Rosemary
Rosemary has long been used as a fly repellent, and can be used fresh, dried, or as an essential oil. The leaves of rosemary contain a substance called borneol that has been shown to have a repellent effect on insects including flies and mosquitoes. Plant rosemary in your garden and pick sprigs to use inside the house.
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7. Citronella
Citronella is an essential oil made from distilling the compounds of different types of
8. Garlic
The strong odor of garlic deters many different flying insects. Place crushed
9. Essential Oil Spray
Homemade essential oil spray is a great way to deter flies inside and outside the home. Combine a mix of essential oils such as tea tree, citronella, eucalyptus, and lavender with water and a bit of witch hazel or alcohol and spray this mixture around to repel flies. Take care of soft furnishings, as some oils may leave a slight stain.
10. Plastic Water Bags
The light refracting through a clear plastic bag filled with water confuses the vision of flying insects, encouraging them to move on elsewhere. Hang water-filled bags above your outdoor seating areas, and you should find that the number of flying insects has been greatly reduced.
11. Geraniums
Geranium plants contain a substance called citronellol, which is particularly effective against houseflies. Plant containers filled with geraniums around their homes to keep houseflies at bay.
12. Vinegar and Dish Soap Trap
In some situations, the only way to rid ourselves of flying insects is to trap them. Mix apple cider vinegar with a few drops of dish soap in a shallow dish and place the trap away from your seating area. The vinegar attracts flies, while the soap breaks the surface tension, causing them to drown.
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13. Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus oil isn’t just good for respiratory illnesses. It is also a highly effective fly repellent. Use eucalyptus oil in a diffuser for long-lasting results.
14. Catnip
Catnip contains nepetalactone, a strong repellent effective against mosquitoes and flies. Catnip is easy to grow and can be dried for use indoors. Remember that if you have cats, they will also love to nestle in your catnip plants!
15. Homemade Fly Repellent Lotion
Mix essential oils like eucalyptus, peppermint, and lavender with a carrier oil (such as
16. Vanilla
Vanilla is one of the more pleasant fly-repellent aromas you can use. A mix of vanilla and citronella candles creates a pleasing fragrance that will minimize flying insects inside and outside your home.
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There are so many good tips here! One extra tip I’d add is to target the places where flies actually breed—that’s what really cuts numbers long-term. Things like the drip tray under your fridge, the lining of your trash can, or even the soil surface of overwatered potted plants can quietly become fly nurseries. A quick weekly clean of those hidden spots, or a light sprinkle of baking soda on damp soil, makes a huge difference because it removes the next generation before they ever start buzzing around your food.