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Propagation in gardening involves taking a part of an existing plant and using it to grow a new one. While most plants reproduce naturally from seeds, we can expedite the process by propagating plants through cuttings.

A cutting is essentially a piece of a plant that is removed and encouraged to take root, effectively becoming a new plant. The main objective of propagating with cuttings is to produce new plants genetically identical to the parent plant.

Using cuttings is faster than waiting for seeds to germinate, making it a popular method for many ornamental plants. Among edible plants, herbs are particularly well-suited for this method and tend to yield good results.

Here are 12 of the Best Herb Plants to Grow from Cuttings.

1. Mint (Mentha)

mint
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

Mint, with its refreshing flavor, is a delightful addition to teas and beverages and enhances the taste of salads and various dishes. This plant makes an excellent model for propagation.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 3 to 8
  • Propagation Method: Cuttings are best rooted in water
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun, can handle partial shade
  • Soil Type: Well-drained but moist with a soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0
  • Height: Averages from 1 to 3 feet tall

How to Grow and Harvest Mint

2. Parsley (Petroselinum Crispum)

bunch of green and fresh parsley leaves
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

Parsley is great for homestead gardens. It is a beginner-friendly plant that is more forgiving than other herbs and can grow easily in many conditions.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 2 to 11
  • Propagation Method: Cutters generally do well in soil
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun is ideal for full growth
  • Soil Type: Moist soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0
  • Height: Normal height is around 9 to 12 inches tall

3. Basil

Herb harvest at home while cooking. Woman picking fresh basil leaf from growing herbs plants in hydroponic kratky jars system. Edible plant leaves. Basil, mint, thyme.
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

Few herbs are as easily recognized or smell as heavenly as basil plants, so they are popular in home gardens for fresh dish preparations.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 4 to 10
  • Propagation Method: Easily propagated in water
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil Type: Moist to semi-dry with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0
  • Height: Up to 3 feet tall, though usually smaller

4. Rosemary

Rosemary
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You can easily propagate rosemary from fresh batches bought at the grocery store.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 7 to 10
  • Propagation Method: Cutting can root in water or soil
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun with maximum daylight exposure
  • Soil Type: Tolerable of multiple soil types with pH  6.5 to 7.0
  • Height: Max height of 5 feet though usually under 3

5. Dill

dill growing on the vegetable bed
Image credit: Deposit photos

Dill is one of the most popular herbs because it is flavorful and very easy to propagate for beginning gardeners and homesteaders.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 2 to 11
  • Propagation Method: The ideal rooting method is water
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun or some morning shade is ok
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, rich, pH level of 5.5 to 6.5
  • Height: Normal height is around 3 feet tall

6. Oregano

Portion of fresh Oregano
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

Oregano is quite popular among lovers of Italian cuisine, and can easily be propagated for your gardens.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 4 to 10
  • Propagation Method: The recommended method is soil
  • Sun Requirements: Full to partial sun is ideal
  • Soil Type: Moist and organic soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.0
  • Height: Can reach around 1 to 3 feet tall

7. Lavender

lavendar
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Lavender makes a wonderful tea and other drinks. It can also be used as a natural air freshener for the home.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 5 to 10
  • Propagation Method: Can be rooted in water or soil
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun is ideal for best growth and flowers
  • Soil Type: Requires well-drained soil between pH of 6.7 and 7.3
  • Height: Normally maxes out at 2 feet tall

How to Make Lavender Infused Oil

8. Sage (Salvia Officinalis)

sage
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

Culinary sage is a great herb to keep on hand when you want a unique, surprising, and tantalizing flavor for your homemade dishes. It can be easily propagated from cuttings.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 5 to 8
  • Propagation Method: Roots fine in soil and water
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun is the best, can tolerate mild shade
  • Soil Type: Sandy or loamy and well-braining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0
  • Height: Usually reaches 24 to 36 inches tall

17 Companion Plants to Grow Next to Sage for Healthier, Larger Crops

9. Lemon Balm

detail of lemon balm in the garden
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

This herb is perfect for brewing both hot and cold teas. It offers a soothing remedy for stomach discomforts such as bloating and indigestion and has a calming effect on the mind.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 3 to 7
  • Propagation Method: Recommended to root in soil
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun, partial shade
  • Soil Type: Well-drained fertile soil at a pH of 6.5 to 7.0
  • Height: Up to 3 feet tall

How to Make Lemon Balm Lip Balm for Cold Sores

10. Catnip

herb mint catnip. nature
Image Credit: Deposit Photos

Give your feline friends a treat by incorporating catnip in your home herb garden. Catnip makes a great candidate for propagation.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 3 to 9
  • Propagation Method: Can root well in soil or water
  • Sun Requirements: Does best with full sun
  • Soil Type: Well-draining soils at a pH between 4.9 and 7.5
  • Height: If not cut back it can reach 2 to 3 feet tall

11. Tarragon

Fresh tarragon in a herb garden
Image credit: Deposit photos

Tarragon is known for its earthy flavor and aroma, which people adore. It adds a whole new level of flavor to your dishes, especially when fresh from the garden.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 4 and higher
  • Propagation Method: Does best in soil but can root in water
  • Sun Requirements: Partial sun, partial shade
  • Soil Type: Moist and light soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5
  • Height: 2 to 3 feet tall

12. Summer Savory

Summer savory in garden bed
Image credit: Deposit photos

Though not as famous as other herbs, summer savory offers a less bitter and more peppery flavor than its cousin, winter savory.

  • USDA Growing Zones: 1 to 11
  • Propagation Method: Can root fine  in soil and water
  • Sun Requirements: Full sun, doesn’t tolerate much shade
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, organic matter with a pH of 6.6 to 7.5
  • Height: 1 to 2 feet tall

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